Vertical and Horizontal Integration
Vertical Integration When a production company has complete ownership over production, distribution and exhibition of the film and receive the entire profit from the film. E.g. Disney Produced by The Walt Disney Company: The Lion King Distributed by Buena Vista: DVD, Blu-Ray, soundtracks Exhibited by Disney: cinema, theatre Horizontal Integration When a production company doesn't have complete ownership over production, distribution and exhibition of the film, meaning they don't receive entire profit from the film. This is because they partner with other companies to produce the film. E.g Disney & Marvel